DATA CENTERS & COOLING
Data Center Cooling: Conceptual Diagrams, NPV/IRR + TCO Model, Morocco Coastal Strategy (Solar + Atlantic Heat Rejection), and AI Hyperscale >100 kW/Rack Author: Ryan Khouja 0. Executive Summary Cooling is the dominant lever for data center OPEX and an increasingly material driver of CAPEX decisions in high-density AI deployments. In Morocco, the combined opportunity is unique: high solar yield for energy arbitrage and Atlantic coastal heat rejection (via corrosion-resistant seawater-to-water heat exchangers) to reduce compressor runtime, improve availability, and stabilize costs. For AI racks above 100 kW , air cooling becomes structurally inefficient; liquid cooling (direct-to-chip and/or immersion) becomes the default engineering baseline. 1. Conceptual Diagram: Where the Energy Goes (PUE and Heat) Grid / On-site Power IT Load (Servers) Cooling + MEP Overhead Heat Rejected to Ambient (air / water / seawater) ...